Lycian Alphabet

The Lycian Alphabet was used to write the Lycian language, spoken by the people of ancient Lycia in what is now southwestern Turkey. It was in use between the 5th and 4th centuries BCE and is part of the Anatolian branch of Indo-European languages. The script developed from the Greek alphabet but included several unique letters to represent sounds found only in the Lycian language. Most Lycian writings have been discovered on stone monuments, coins, and tombs, offering insights into the culture and history of the Lycian civilization.

The Lycian Alphabet had around 29 letters, including both vowels and consonants, and was written from left to right. Its simple yet distinct letter shapes reflect the blending of Greek influence with local innovation. Although the language eventually disappeared, the script continues to help researchers understand ancient Anatolian societies and their connection with the wider Mediterranean world.